Published on

February 4, 2020

Understanding SQL Server Configuration Manager

SQL Server Configuration Manager is a powerful tool provided by Microsoft SQL Server that allows users to manage various aspects of their SQL Server installation. In this article, we will explore the different features and functionalities of SQL Server Configuration Manager.

Managing SQL Server Services

One of the key features of SQL Server Configuration Manager is the ability to manage SQL Server services. With this tool, users can start, stop, and restart SQL Server services with ease. Additionally, users can also change the startup parameters, enable AlwaysOn availability features, and access other advanced options for each SQL Server service.

To manage SQL Server services, simply open SQL Server Configuration Manager and navigate to the “SQL Server Services” section. From here, you can view a list of all the SQL Server services installed on your machine. Right-clicking on a service will provide options to start, stop, and restart the service, as well as access its properties.

Configuring SQL Server Native Client

SQL Server Configuration Manager also allows users to configure the SQL Server Native Client. The SQL Server Native Client is a network library that clients use to connect to the SQL Server. With this tool, users can change client protocols and create and configure aliases.

To change client protocols, navigate to the “Client Protocols” section under “SQL Native Client Configuration” in SQL Server Configuration Manager. Here, users can enable or disable protocols such as Shared Memory, TCP/IP, and Named Pipes. Enabling or disabling protocols can help optimize network connectivity and security.

Aliases are alternate names that can be used to connect to SQL Server. To create a new alias, simply right-click on “Aliases” and select “New Alias”. Users can then provide an alias name, port number, protocol, and hostname of the SQL Server.

Managing SQL Server Network Configuration

SQL Server Configuration Manager also provides the ability to manage SQL Server network configuration. Users can enable or disable network protocols such as Shared Memory, TCP/IP, and Named Pipes. These protocols determine how computers can connect to the SQL Server instance.

The Shared Memory protocol is the simplest protocol and is used by clients to connect to the SQL Server instance on the same server. The TCP/IP protocol allows computers to connect to the SQL Server instance over a network. The Named Pipe protocol is used for inter-process communication on a local area network.

To configure these network protocols, simply right-click on the respective protocol and choose “Properties”. From here, users can enable or disable the protocol, define connection timeout settings, and specify IP addresses and port numbers for incoming connections.

Conclusion

SQL Server Configuration Manager is a powerful tool that allows users to manage various aspects of their SQL Server installation. From managing SQL Server services to configuring the SQL Server Native Client and network protocols, this tool provides users with the flexibility and control they need to optimize their SQL Server environment.

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